AI Animal Encyclopedia

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Mammals, Carnivora, Felidae, Genus Panthera (Panthera leo for Lions)
Lions primarily inhabit savannas, grasslands, and open woodlands in Africa, with a small population in the Gir Forest of India. They prefer regions with plenty of prey and access to water.
Adult male lions typically measure between 8 to 10 feet in length, including the tail, while females are slightly smaller, averaging 7 to 9 feet.
Male lions usually weigh between 330 to 550 pounds, whereas females weigh between 265 to 400 pounds.
In the wild, lions live around 10 to 14 years, but in captivity, they can live up to 20 years or more.
Lions are carnivorous apex predators, primarily hunting large ungulates such as zebras, wildebeests, and antelopes. They often hunt in groups (prides) to increase their success rate.
Lions are social animals that live in prides, typically consisting of related females, their cubs, and a small number of males. They are mostly active during the cooler times of the day, such as early morning and late evening.
Adult lions have few natural enemies; however, they may face threats from larger male lions, humans, and sometimes hyenas, which can scavenge from their kills.
Lions have a unique social structure compared to other big cats. They communicate through vocalizations, body language, and scent marking. The roar of a lion can be heard up to 5 miles away, and they play a crucial role in their ecosystem as top predators.