AI Animal Encyclopedia

badger

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Mammals, Carnivora, Mustelidae, Genus Meles (Meles meles for European Badger, Taxidea taxus for American Badger)
Badgers typically inhabit a variety of environments including woodlands, grasslands, and even urban areas. They create extensive burrow systems called setts, which they use for shelter and raising their young.
Badgers generally have a body length ranging from 60 to 90 cm (24 to 35 inches), depending on the species.
Adult badgers typically weigh between 7 to 13 kg (15 to 29 pounds), with males generally being larger than females.
In the wild, badgers usually live for about 5 to 14 years, while in captivity, they can live longer, sometimes up to 14 years.
Badgers are omnivorous and have a varied diet that includes earthworms, insects, fruits, small mammals, and roots. They are known for their foraging behavior at night.
Badgers are primarily nocturnal, being most active during the night. They are social animals and often live in small family groups, known as clans.
Natural enemies of badgers include larger predators such as wolves, bears, and humans. In some areas, they may also fall prey to coyotes and eagles.
Badgers are known for their distinctive black and white facial markings. They are excellent diggers, using their powerful claws to create burrows. Badgers play a significant role in their ecosystem by controlling insect populations and aerating the soil.