calf
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classification
Mammals, Artiodactyla, Bovidae, Genus Bos (Bos taurus for domestic cattle)
habitat
Calves are typically found in a variety of habitats where their mothers, cows, are raised, including farms, pastures, and grasslands. They are domesticated animals and are often seen in agricultural settings.
body length
At birth, calves generally measure between 30 to 36 inches (76 to 91 cm) in height at the shoulder. As they grow, their body length increases significantly, with adult cattle reaching lengths of 8 to 10 feet (2.4 to 3 meters) including their head and body.
body weight
Newborn calves weigh between 60 to 100 pounds (27 to 45 kg). As they grow, they can reach weights of 1,000 to 1,800 pounds (450 to 816 kg) as adults, depending on the breed.
lifespan
The average lifespan of a calf is around 15 to 20 years, depending on various factors such as breed, care, and environment. However, many domesticated cattle are raised for meat or milk and may not live out their full lifespan.
food habit
Calves are herbivores and primarily consume their mother's milk during the first few months of life. As they grow, they gradually start to eat solid foods, including grass, hay, and grains.
habit
Calves are social animals and tend to be found in groups. They exhibit playful behavior, such as running and jumping, especially when they are young. They are also known to bond closely with their mothers.
natural enemy
While adult cattle have few natural predators due to their size, young calves can be vulnerable to predators such as coyotes, wolves, and large birds of prey. Farm environments can also pose risks from domestic dogs.
bits of knowledge
Calves are born with the ability to stand and walk within a few hours after birth, which is crucial for their survival. They are also known for their curious nature and can recognize their mothers by sight and sound.