platypus
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classification
Mammals, Monotremata, Ornithorhynchidae, Genus Ornithorhynchus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus for Platypus)
habitat
Platypuses are primarily found in freshwater habitats such as rivers, streams, and lakes in eastern Australia and Tasmania. They prefer areas with dense vegetation along the banks, which provides cover and nesting sites.
body length
Adult platypuses typically measure between 43 to 60 centimeters (17 to 24 inches) in length from the snout to the end of the tail.
body weight
The average weight of an adult platypus ranges from 1.5 to 2.4 kilograms (3.3 to 5.3 pounds), with males generally being larger than females.
lifespan
In the wild, the lifespan of a platypus is around 10 to 17 years. In captivity, they can live longer, sometimes up to 20 years.
food habit
Platypuses are carnivorous and primarily feed on aquatic invertebrates, such as insect larvae, worms, and crustaceans. They hunt by foraging on the riverbed, using their sensitive bills to detect prey.
habit
Platypuses are mostly nocturnal and are known for their unique swimming abilities. They use their webbed feet to propel themselves through water and have a streamlined body to aid in swimming. They can close their eyes, ears, and nostrils underwater.
natural enemy
Natural predators of the platypus include birds of prey, such as eagles and hawks, as well as larger reptiles. In some areas, introduced species like dogs and cats can also pose a threat.
bits of knowledge
The platypus is one of the few monotremes, meaning it lays eggs instead of giving live birth. It has a unique combination of features, including a duck-bill, webbed feet, and the ability to produce venom in males. The platypus is also a significant part of Australian culture and is represented in various folklore and art.