possum
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classification
Mammals, Marsupialia, Didelphimorphia, Family Didelphidae (for the Virginia opossum - Didelphis virginiana)
habitat
Possums are adaptable animals found in a variety of habitats including forests, woodlands, and urban areas. They prefer areas with abundant vegetation for nesting and foraging.
body length
Possums typically measure between 24 to 40 inches (60 to 100 cm) in total length, including their tail which can be as long as their body.
body weight
Adult possums generally weigh between 4 to 14 pounds (1.8 to 6.4 kg), with females being smaller than males.
lifespan
In the wild, possums have a lifespan of about 2 to 4 years, but they can live longer in captivity, sometimes reaching up to 6 years.
food habit
Possums are omnivorous and have a diverse diet that includes fruits, insects, small animals, and carrion. They are known for eating ticks and are beneficial for controlling pest populations.
habit
Possums are nocturnal creatures, active during the night. They are solitary animals and are known for their ability to 'play dead' as a defense mechanism against predators.
natural enemy
Natural enemies of possums include owls, hawks, coyotes, and domestic dogs. Their play-dead behavior helps them avoid predation.
bits of knowledge
Possums are the only marsupials native to North America. They have a prehensile tail, which they use for balance, and they are resistant to rabies due to their low body temperature.