AI Animal Encyclopedia

rabbits

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Mammals, Lagomorpha, Leporidae, Genus Oryctolagus (Oryctolagus cuniculus for European Rabbits)
Rabbits are commonly found in a variety of habitats including grasslands, forests, and meadows. They prefer areas with plenty of vegetation for food and cover, as well as burrowing areas like fields and gardens.
Rabbits typically range in body length from about 20 to 50 centimeters (8 to 20 inches), depending on the species. Domestic rabbits can vary significantly in size, with some breeds being much larger than wild rabbits.
The body weight of rabbits varies widely by species and breed. Wild rabbits usually weigh between 1.5 to 2.5 kilograms (3 to 5.5 pounds), while some domestic breeds can weigh up to 5 kilograms (11 pounds) or more.
In the wild, rabbits generally live for about 1 to 3 years due to predation and environmental factors. However, domesticated rabbits can live much longer, often reaching 8 to 12 years with proper care.
Rabbits are herbivores, primarily consuming a diet of grasses, leaves, fruits, and vegetables. They require a high-fiber diet to maintain gut health, and their teeth continuously grow, necessitating regular chewing to wear them down.
Rabbits are social animals that often live in groups. They are crepuscular, meaning they are most active during dawn and dusk. They dig burrows for shelter and safety, which they line with grass and fur.
Rabbits face numerous natural enemies including foxes, coyotes, hawks, owls, and domestic cats. Their primary defense is their speed and ability to swiftly change direction to evade predators.
Rabbits have strong hind legs that allow them to jump great distances as a means of escaping danger. They also have a unique digestive system, where they produce two types of feces: hard pellets and softer cecotropes that they reconsume for nutrients.