raccoon
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classification
Mammals, Carnivora, Procyonidae, Genus Procyon (Procyon lotor for Raccoons)
habitat
Raccoons are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats including forests, wetlands, mountains, and urban areas. They prefer areas close to water sources such as rivers, lakes, and streams.
body length
Adult raccoons typically measure between 16 to 28 inches (40 to 70 cm) in body length, not including their bushy tail, which adds an additional 8 to 12 inches (20 to 30 cm).
body weight
Raccoons usually weigh between 8 to 24 pounds (3.6 to 11 kg), with males typically being larger than females. Their weight can vary significantly based on food availability and seasonal changes.
lifespan
In the wild, raccoons have a lifespan of about 2 to 3 years, but they can live up to 5 to 7 years with favorable conditions. In captivity, they can live up to 10 to 15 years.
food habit
Raccoons are omnivorous and have a varied diet that includes fruits, nuts, seeds, insects, small mammals, and human food scraps. They are known for their dexterous front paws which they use to forage.
habit
Raccoons are nocturnal animals, meaning they are most active at night. They are also known to be solitary, although they may sometimes be seen in small groups, especially when foraging for food.
natural enemy
Raccoons face predation from larger carnivores such as coyotes, bobcats, and great horned owls. Humans also pose a significant threat through habitat destruction and hunting.
bits of knowledge
Raccoons are known for their intelligence and problem-solving skills. They have a highly developed sense of touch, especially in their front paws, which they often 'wash' in water when foraging. Raccoons have a unique facial mask pattern that helps reduce glare and enhances their night vision.