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classification
Actinopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae, Genus Cololabis (Cololabis saira for Pacific Saury)
habitat
Saury are typically found in the open ocean, particularly in temperate and subtropical waters. They prefer areas with a well-defined thermocline and are often found near the surface.
body length
The average body length of saury ranges from 25 to 40 centimeters (10 to 16 inches), though some species can grow up to 50 centimeters (20 inches).
body weight
Saury generally weigh between 200 to 600 grams (0.44 to 1.32 pounds), depending on the species and environmental conditions.
lifespan
The lifespan of saury can vary, but they typically live for about 3 to 5 years in the wild.
food habit
Saury are carnivorous and primarily feed on small fish, zooplankton, and other marine organisms. They are known to be opportunistic feeders.
habit
Saury are known for their schooling behavior, often found in large groups. They are pelagic fish, meaning they inhabit the open water rather than being close to the bottom.
natural enemy
Saury are preyed upon by larger fish such as tuna and mackerel, as well as seabirds and marine mammals.
bits of knowledge
Saury are valued for their taste and are commonly caught for food. They are often processed into canned fish or served grilled in various cuisines, especially in East Asia.