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classification
Mammals, Artiodactyla, Bovidae, Genus Capricornis (Capricornis sumatraensis for the Sumatran serow)
habitat
Serows inhabit steep, mountainous regions and thick forests, often in areas with dense vegetation and rugged terrain. They are primarily found in Southeast Asia, including countries like Japan, China, Vietnam, and Thailand, where they prefer rocky outcrops and dense undergrowth.
body length
The body length of a serow typically ranges from 90 to 130 cm (35 to 51 inches), depending on the species. They have a stocky build and are well adapted to their mountainous habitats.
body weight
Serows usually weigh between 50 to 100 kg (110 to 220 lbs), again varying by species. Males tend to be larger and heavier than females. Their weight helps them navigate steep terrain.
lifespan
In the wild, serows can live up to 12-15 years, but in captivity, they may live longer, sometimes reaching up to 20 years. Their lifespan can be affected by environmental factors and predation.
food habit
Serows are herbivorous and primarily feed on grasses, leaves, shrubs, and other plant materials. They are known to graze in the early morning and late afternoon, often seeking out young shoots and tender foliage.
habit
Serows are generally solitary or found in small groups, although they may form larger groups during the mating season. They are crepuscular, being most active during dawn and dusk, and are known for their agility in navigating rocky and steep terrains.
natural enemy
Natural predators of serows include large carnivores such as tigers and leopards, as well as humans who hunt them for meat and sport. Young serows are particularly vulnerable to these predators.
bits of knowledge
Serows are known for their distinctive appearance, with a thick coat and short, curved horns in males. They are excellent climbers and are able to traverse steep and rocky terrain with ease. Serows have a unique social structure, often marked by territorial behavior among males.