serval
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classification
Mammals, Carnivora, Felidae, Genus Leptailurus (Leptailurus serval for Servals)
habitat
Servals are typically found in sub-Saharan Africa, primarily inhabiting savannas, wetlands, and grasslands where they can find tall grasses and water sources for hunting and shelter.
body length
Servals have a body length ranging from 80 to 100 cm (31 to 39 inches), with a long neck and legs that allow them to navigate their tall grassland habitats effectively.
body weight
Adult servals typically weigh between 9 to 18 kg (20 to 40 lbs), with males generally larger than females.
lifespan
In the wild, servals can live up to 10 to 12 years, while in captivity, they may live longer, around 15 years or more.
food habit
Servals are carnivorous and primarily hunt small mammals, birds, frogs, and insects. They are known for their excellent hearing and can detect prey in tall grass, often using a unique leaping technique to catch their food.
habit
Servals are solitary and territorial animals, primarily active during the night (nocturnal) but may also be seen during the day. They are known for their agility and can leap up to 3 meters (10 feet) high to catch birds.
natural enemy
The main natural enemies of servals include larger predators such as lions, hyenas, and leopards. However, servals are more threatened by habitat loss and human activities than by direct predation.
bits of knowledge
Servals have distinctive long legs, large ears, and a spotted coat that aids in camouflage. They are known for their unique vocalizations, which include purring, hissing, and a range of other sounds. Servals are also skilled swimmers and can adapt to different environments.